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| Date : 01 Jun 2005 | | Freight on exports/imports | | Ann.III (Ch.8) |
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Guidelines for acceptance
of passage fare/freight in rupees/foreign currency in India by Airline/
Shipping companies or their agents
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(1) |
Passage
fare in rupees can be accepted freely from residents for their travel
from/to India. |
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(2) |
Passage
fare in rupees can be accepted from non-residents from their bank accounts
in India for their travel to India. Passage fare in rupees can also
be accepted from non-residents, who are on a visit to India, for their
travel from India. |
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(3) |
Passage
fare in rupees can be accepted from residents on behalf of non-residents,
for the latter's travel to/from India. |
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(4) |
Passage
fares in rupees can be accepted for crew members of foreign shipping
companies for their travel on the carriage of foreign airline companies
provided payment is made out of the net remittable freight collections
of the concerned shipping company. (A certificate to this effect should
be obtained from the agent in India of the foreign shipping company.) |
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(5) |
The
tickets issued in India should normally be those of a carrier operating
in or through India. This however, does not restrain the carriers operating
in or through India from issuing tickets with coupons covering journeys
between two points abroad on a carrier not so operating (e.g. Air India
ticket may be issued containing coupons one or more of which are for
confirmed/open dated booking for journey/s between European and African
ports by an airline which does not have any flights touching Indian
ports). Offline carriers i.e. those which do not operate their services
in or through India or their General Sales Agent (GSA) in India may,
after obtaining required permission from RBI under section 29(1)(a)
of FERA, sell tickets and/or airway bills against payment in Indian
rupees, only in conjunction with the tickets/airway bills issued for
travel to/from India and import/export into/from India, as also in respect
of their adhoc flight/s to/from India. |
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(6) |
Refunds
on tickets/Prepaid ticket advices etc. for which payments were received
in rupees in India from residents, should be made only in rupees in
India. |
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(7) |
In
all other cases, the cost of ticket should be accepted only in a convertible
foreign currency or in rupees if supported by an encashment certificate
in the prescribed form issued by an authorised dealer. |
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(8) |
Particulars
of the traveller such as name, address, nationality, passport number
and date and place of its issue, route and the amount of fare collected
should be obtained and kept on record by the airline company. Where
the fare is paid by a resident on behalf of a non-resident, the name
and address of the person paying the fare should be recorded. |
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(9) |
Freight
on import of goods into the country may be accepted in rupees on submission
of a declaration by the importer to the effect that it has to be borne
by him in terms of the contract with the overseas seller. In respect
of goods imported as consolidated air cargo on freight payable basis,
freight may be accepted in rupees after obtaining a declaration as indicated
above. Where the overseas consolidator has advanced the freight abroad
to the airline company and claims reimbursement from the break-bulk
agent in India, the procedure laid down in paragraph 8B.4 should be
followed. |
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(10) |
Freight
on import of goods made by foreign diplomatic missions/personnel in
India may be accepted in rupees in India only if they have been derived
from conversion of the balance maintained in a foreign currency account
in India with the State Bank of India by a cheque drawn on such an account
in favour of the airline/shipping company. |
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(11) |
Freight
in respect of goods consigned from foreign ports (or of foreign ownership)
shipped or transhipped through Indian ports can be accepted in rupees
in India only if they have been derived by sale of convertible foreign
currency to an authorised dealer and supported by an encashment certificate
in the prescribed form issued by the authorised dealer. |
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(12) |
Freight
in respect of import of goods into Nepal/Bhutan from countries outside
India, where it is payable at the destination, i.e. at an India port,
may be accepted in rupees in India only where the shipment is made by
an Indian or Nepalese/Bhutanese carrier. Where, however, other carriers
are used, freight can be accepted in rupees only if they have been derived
by sale of convertible foreign currency to an authorised dealer and
supported by an encashment certificate in the prescribed form issued
by the authorised dealer. |
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(13) |
Freight
on excess or unaccompanied baggage of travellers proceeding abroad from
India may be accepted in rupees in India provided they are booked for
the same destination for which ticket has been issued and paid for in
rupees in India. |
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(14) |
Freight
on excess or unaccompanied baggage of travellers arriving in India may
be accepted in rupees in India provided the ticket for travel to India
has been booked against payment in rupees in India. |
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(15) |
Freight
on export of goods from India may be accepted in rupees in India on
submission of a declaration by the exporter that the freight is either
payable by him in terms of the contract with the overseas buyer or the
freight is being paid by him on behalf of the overseas supplier and
would be recovered and repatriated to India, along with the amount of
invoice, in an approved manner. |
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(16) |
Freight
on air/sea cargo moving in consolidation may be accepted in rupees in
India from air/sea cargo agents only in cases where exports have been
made on 'freight prepaid' basis and after obtaining a certificate from
them that exporters (list of names and addresses of exporters to be
attached) have in turn given a declaration to them that the exports
are on `freight prepaid' basis. |
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(16A) |
Freight
on air/sea cargo moving in consolidation may be accepted in rupees from
air/sea cargo consolidators in India in respect of exports on f.o.b.
basis after obtaining a certificate from them that the relative amounts
will be recovered from the overseas buyer by their overseas break-bulk
agents. |
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(16B) |
Freight
on CIF/C&F exports by sea cargo consolidation may be accepted in
Indian rupees from the registered Multimodal Transport Operators and
sea cargo consolidators on submission of a declaration that the freight
paid is in respect of export cargo consolidations under MTD Nos.....
to......... /House Bills of Lading No.......to........... |
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(16C) |
Collection
of Bunker Adjustment Factor (BAF) and Currency Adjustment Factor (CAF)
should be strictly as per the resolution/s and/or instructions from
the conference of which the foreign shipping company is a member. |
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(16D) |
A
separate cheque/bank draft may be collected by the agents for Terminal
Handling Charges (THC), ancilliary charges and Container Detention Charges
(CDC) and kept in an identifiable manner. In case a consolidated cheque
for freight and other charges i.e. THC etc. is issued, it should be
in the name of local agent only who will in turn transfer the portion
relating to freight and surcharge to the freight collection account
giving reference number shown in the respective freight manifest. |
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(17) |
Freight
in rupees in India may be accepted from exporters in India in respect
of goods earlier exported by them which are now being reimported into
India. |
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(18) |
Rebate
in respect of shipments for which payment of freight was received in
rupees should be paid only in rupees in India. |
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(19) |
Freight
in respect of Nepalese/Bhutanese exports made through Indian ports,
where it is payable at an Indian port, may be accepted in rupees in
India only where the shipment is made by an Indian or Nepalese/Bhutanese
carrier. Where, however, other carriers are used, freight can be accepted
in rupees only if they have been derived by sale of convertible foreign
currency to an authorised dealer and supported by an encashment certificate
in the prescribed form issued by the authorised dealer. |
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(20) |
In
all other cases, freight should be accepted only in foreign currency
or in rupees if supported by an encashment certificate in the prescribed
form issued by an authorised dealer. Freight can also be accepted in
foreign currency wherever offered by Indian exporters/importers (see
paragraph 8C.4). |
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(21) |
Shipping
companies and their agents should not issue Telegraphic Delivery Orders
(TDOs) direct in favour of consignees named by the exporters as all
shipping documents covering export of goods from India must be passed
through the medium of an authorised dealer. TDOs may, however, be issued
in the name of an overseas correspondent bank of the authorised dealer
in India through whom the relative drafts or bills will be forwarded. |
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(21A) |
Feeder
freight/slot hire charges in respect of cargo/containers carried from/to
Indian ports to/from international transhipment ports (hub ports) may
be paid to the Feeder Line Operators or their agents in India in rupees
alongwith a certificate indicating therein the name and voyage number
of the feeder vessel and amount of feeder freight charges paid by the
concerned company and giving a reference to the monthly statement in
form SPM 2/SPG 1 submitted/to be submitted to Reserve Bank in which
the amounts of freight paid have been/will be reported. |
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(21B) |
Feeder
freight/slot hire charges may be collected by agents of Feeder Line
Operators from the agents of Main Line Operator, Multimodal Transport
Operators and Non Vessel Operating Common Carriers (NVOCC) and Indian
shipping companies if accompanied by a statement showing the number
of containers and serial number thereof and reference number of the
SPM2/SPG1/MTR in which the figures have been reported. |
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(22) |
Foreign
airline companies operating in or through India or their agents in India
should forward to Reserve Bank through their bankers a monthly statement
(in duplicate) of their passage and freight collections and disbursements
made therefrom in form SPM 1 during the month, duly signed by the Chief
Executive of the airline company in India. The statement should be submitted
irrespective of whether remittance of surplus funds out of India is
intended to be applied for or not. (One copy of the statement will be
forwarded to Reserve Bank by the concerned bank in the manner laid down
in paragraph 8B.1 of the Manual). |
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(23) |
Foreign
shipping companies operating in or through India or their agents in
India should forward directly to Reserve Bank a voyage-wise statement
in form SPM 2 giving details of passage and freight collections and
disbursements made for the vessel belonging to the foreign shipping
principal. The statement should be submitted irrespective of whether
remittance of surplus funds out of India is intended to be applied for
or not. |
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(23A) |
Foreign
shipping companies operating feeder services in or through India or
their agents should forward directly to the Reserve Bank, voyagewise
statement in form SPM 4 giving details of passage and freight collections
and disbursements made for the vessel belonging to the foreign shipping
principal. The statement should be submitted irrespective of whether
remittance of surplus funds out of India is intended to be applied for
or not. |
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(24) |
Indian
airline/shipping companies should submit to Reserve Bank a monthly statement
in form SPM 3 giving details of passages booked for journeys which are
partly or wholly outside India and freight collections in India on goods
exported from or imported into India or transhipped at Indian ports. |
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D.
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Maintenance of Records
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(25) |
Section
33 (2) of FERA 1973 empowers the Reserve Bank to require any person
to furnish any information, book or other document in his possession.
Airline/shipping companies and their agents should, therefore, maintain
proper records and books in respect of their business and in support
of the particulars furnished in the statements submitted by them to
Reserve Bank and preserve them at least for a period of six months for
being forwarded to Reserve Bank for inspection when called upon to do
so. |
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(26) |
Passage/freight
collections should be credited to Non-resident account of the foreign
shipping company or in the name and account of the agent styled - 'Name
of the Agent - A/c. Name of the foreign shipping company'. Miscellaneous
charges covering local expenses of the agent should be kept separately
and not credited to the above account. |
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